{"id":2438,"date":"2014-08-25T10:57:26","date_gmt":"2014-08-25T10:57:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/?page_id=2438"},"modified":"2020-01-22T14:34:49","modified_gmt":"2020-01-22T14:34:49","slug":"laurel-extra-floral-nectary","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/?page_id=2438","title":{"rendered":"Laurel Extra-floral Nectary"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Laurel, <em>Prunus laurocerasus<\/em>,&nbsp;<\/span>a common plant in UK gardens and parks possesses <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nectar\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">extrafloral nectaries<\/a> that attract insects, particularly honeybees and wasps. Nectaries are&nbsp;located at the base of the leaf blade close to the petiole and consist of thickened layers of secretory cells forming raised bumps of tissue. Although not involved in pollination they do attract insects which might also pollinate the flowers (in many plants with these structures they attract insects, such as ants, that help defend the plant against herbivors).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-3 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"637\" height=\"850\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-feeding-at-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-4a.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"2439\" class=\"wp-image-2439\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-feeding-at-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-4a.jpg 637w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/web_Laurel_Xtra_floralnec-bee4-224x300.jpg 224w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 637px) 100vw, 637px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-feeding-at-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"2440\" class=\"wp-image-2440\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-feeding-at-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-3.jpg 850w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-feeding-at-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-3-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-feeding-at-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-3-399x300.jpg 399w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"1088\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/web_laurel_xtra_floralnec-bee1.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"2441\" class=\"wp-image-2441\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/web_laurel_xtra_floralnec-bee1.jpg 850w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/web_Laurel_Xtra_floralnec-bee1-234x300.jpg 234w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/web_laurel_xtra_floralnec-bee1-800x1024.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"1215\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-feeding-at-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"2447\" class=\"wp-image-2447\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-feeding-at-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-4.jpg 850w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/web_Laurel_Xtra_floralnec-bee_lap-209x300.jpg 209w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-feeding-at-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-4-716x1024.jpg 716w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"637\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-about-to-land-on-laurel-extra-floral-nectary.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"2448\" class=\"wp-image-2448\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-about-to-land-on-laurel-extra-floral-nectary.jpg 850w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-about-to-land-on-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-about-to-land-on-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-400x300.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"638\" height=\"850\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-feeding-at-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"2449\" class=\"wp-image-2449\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-feeding-at-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-2.jpg 638w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/web_Laurel_Xtra_floralnec-bee8a-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 638px) 100vw, 638px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-feeding-at-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-1.jpg\" alt=\"Honey bee feeding at laurel extra-floral nectary\" data-id=\"2450\" class=\"wp-image-2450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-feeding-at-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-1.jpg 850w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-feeding-at-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/honeybee-feeding-at-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-1-399x300.jpg 399w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/laurel-extra-floral-nectary-at-base-of-leaf-lamina.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"2443\" class=\"wp-image-2443\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/laurel-extra-floral-nectary-at-base-of-leaf-lamina.jpg 850w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/laurel-extra-floral-nectary-at-base-of-leaf-lamina-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/laurel-extra-floral-nectary-at-base-of-leaf-lamina-399x300.jpg 399w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/laurel-extra-floral-nectaries-at-base-of-leaf-lamina-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"2444\" class=\"wp-image-2444\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/laurel-extra-floral-nectaries-at-base-of-leaf-lamina-1.jpg 850w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/laurel-extra-floral-nectaries-at-base-of-leaf-lamina-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/laurel-extra-floral-nectaries-at-base-of-leaf-lamina-1-399x300.jpg 399w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/gross-transverse-section-through-laurel-extra-floral-nectary.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"2442\" class=\"wp-image-2442\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/gross-transverse-section-through-laurel-extra-floral-nectary.jpg 850w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/gross-transverse-section-through-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/gross-transverse-section-through-laurel-extra-floral-nectary-399x300.jpg 399w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"555\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/laurel-extra-floral-nectary-in-section-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"2445\" class=\"wp-image-2445\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/laurel-extra-floral-nectary-in-section-2.jpg 850w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/laurel-extra-floral-nectary-in-section-2-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/laurel-extra-floral-nectary-in-section-2-459x300.jpg 459w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"722\" height=\"850\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/laurel-extra-floral-nectary-in-section-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"2446\" class=\"wp-image-2446\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/laurel-extra-floral-nectary-in-section-1.jpg 722w, https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/web_stack_section1a-254x300.jpg 254w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Should you wish to contact me:<br>    <script type=\"text\/javascript\">      function contactformOnload2() {        if (navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('msie') != -1) {          if (parseInt(navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().split('msie')[1]) === 8) {            jQuery(\"#contactform2\").find(jQuery(\"input[type='radio']\")).click(function() {jQuery(\"input[type='radio']+label\").removeClass('if-ie-div-label'); jQuery(\"input[type='radio']:checked+label\").addClass('if-ie-div-label')});\t            jQuery(\"#contactform2\").find(jQuery(\"input[type='radio']:checked+label\")).addClass('if-ie-div-label');            jQuery(\"#contactform2\").find(jQuery(\"input[type='checkbox']\")).click(function() {jQuery(\"input[type='checkbox']+label\").removeClass('if-ie-div-label'); jQuery(\"input[type='checkbox']:checked+label\").addClass('if-ie-div-label')});\t            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.form-error {\tborder-color: red !important;}.contactform2 .form-error:focus {\tborder-color: red !important;}.contactform2 .wdform-field {\tdisplay: table-cell;\tpadding: 5px 0px;}.contactform2 .wdform-label-section{\ttext-align: left;\tdisplay: table-cell;}.contactform2 .wdform-element-section {\ttext-align: left;\tdisplay: table-cell;\tmin-width: 140px;}.contactform2 .file-upload input {\tposition: absolute;\tvisibility: hidden;}.contactform2 .file-upload-status {\tmargin-left: 10px;\tmax-width: 200px;\tfont-weight: bold;\tfont-size: 16px;\tcolor: #888;\tposition: absolute;\tborder-radius: 0px;\theight: 23px;\tpadding-left: 5px;\tpadding-right: 5px;\twhite-space: nowrap;\toverflow: hidden;\t}.contactform2 .file-picker {\twidth: 41px;\theight: 32px;\tbackground: url(https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/contact-form-builder\/images\/10\/02\/upload.png) no-repeat;\tdisplay: inline-block;}.contactform2 .next-page div.wdform-page-button {color: #FFF;cursor: pointer;display: inline-block;height: 38px;line-height: 35px;background:url(https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/contact-form-builder\/images\/10\/next.png) no-repeat right #000;padding: 0px 36px 0 20px;vertical-align: middle;font-size: 18px;border-top-right-radius: 7px;border-bottom-right-radius: 7px;}.contactform2 .previous-page div.wdform-page-button {color: #A2A2A2;cursor: pointer;display: inline-block;height: 37px;line-height: 35px;background:url(https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/contact-form-builder\/images\/09\/previous.png) no-repeat left #F1F1F1;padding: 0 20px 0 36px;vertical-align: middle;font-size: 18px;border-top-left-radius: 7px;border-bottom-left-radius: 7px;}.contactform2 .button-submit {\tcolor: #ffffff;\tcursor: pointer;\tdisplay: inline-block;\tline-height: 35px;\tbackground: #000;\tpadding: 0px 20px;\tvertical-align: middle;\tfont-size: 18px;\tmin-width: 80px;\tmin-height: 35px;\tfont-family: Segoe UI;\t\tborder: 1px solid transparent;\tmargin: 5px;}.contactform2 .button-reset {\tcolor: #787878;\tcursor: pointer;\tdisplay: inline-block;\tline-height: 35px;\tbackground: #F0EFEF;\tpadding: 0px 20px;\tvertical-align: middle;\tfont-size: 18px;\tmin-width: 80px;\tmin-height: 35px;\tfont-family: Segoe UI;\tfloat: right;\tborder: 1px solid transparent;\tmargin: 5px;}.contactform2 .wdform_page {\tbackground: transparent;\tborder-radius: 0px;\tfont-family: Segoe UI;}.contactform2 .wdform_column {\tpadding-right: 50px !important;\tfloat: left;\tborder-spacing: 2px;\tborder-collapse: separate !important;}.contactform2 .wdform_section_break2 {\tcolor: #000;\tdisplay: inline-block;\ttext-align: left;\tfont-size: 23px;margin: 16px 10px 40px 0px;}.contactform2 .wdform_section_break {\tcolor: #000;\tfont-size: 23px;margin: 16px 0px;}.contactform2 .wdform_section {\tdisplay: inline-block;}.contactform2 select {\tpadding: 2px;\theight: 26px;\tborder: 1px solid #B7B7B7;background: #F8F8F8;}.contactform2 input[type=\"text\"]{\tborder-radius: 0px;\theight: 22px;\tpadding:0 3px !important;\tbackground: #F8F8F8;border:1px solid #B7B7B7;}.contactform2 input[type=\"password\"]{\tborder-radius: 0px;\theight: 22px;\tpadding:0 3px !important;\tbackground: #F8F8F8;border:1px solid #B7B7B7;}.contactform2 textarea {\tborder-radius: 0px;\theight: 22px;\tpadding:0 3px !important;\tbackground: #F8F8F8;border:1px solid #B7B7B7;}.contactform2 input[type=\"text\"]:focus{\toutline: none;}.contactform2 input[type=\"password\"]:focus{\toutline: none;}.contactform2 textarea:focus{\toutline: none;}.contactform2 select {\toutline: none;}.contactform2 .input_deactive {\tcolor: #999999;\tfont-style: italic;}.contactform2 .input_active {\tcolor: #000000;\tfont-style: normal;}.contactform2 .am_pm_select {\twidth: 30px;\tvertical-align: middle;}.contactform2 .wdform-calendar-button, .contactform2.wdform-calendar-button:hover {  display:inline-block;\tbackground: transparent url(https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/contact-form-builder\/images\/03\/date.png) no-repeat !important;\tborder: 0px;\tcolor: transparent;\twidth: 22px;\theight: 22px;\tposition: relative;\tleft: -22px;\tvertical-align: top;\toutline: none;}.contactform2 .forlabs {\tfloat: right;\tmargin-right: 20px;}.contactform2 .if-ie-div-label {\t-ms-filter: \"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(Opacity=100)\" !important;\tfilter: alpha(opacity=100) !important;\topacity: 1 !important;}.contactform2 .wdform-ch-rad-label {\tdisplay: inline;\tmargin: -4px 5px 5px 5px;\tfloat: left;\tcolor: #000;\tcursor: pointer}.contactform2 textarea {\tpadding-top: 5px;}.contactform2 .wdform-date {  display:inline-block;\twidth: 105px}.contactform2 .wdform_footer {\tmargin-top: 15px;}.contactform2 .page-numbers {\tvertical-align: middle;}.contactform2 .time_box {\ttext-align: right;\twidth: 30px;\tvertical-align: middle}.contactform2 .mini_label {\tfont-size: 10px;\tfont-family: \"Lucida Grande\", Tahoma, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;\tcolor: #8A8A8A;}.contactform2 .wdform-label {\tborder: none;\tcolor: #000;\tvertical-align: top;\tline-height: 17px;}.contactform2 .wdform_colon {\tcolor: #000}.contactform2 .wdform_separator {\tfont-style: bold;\tvertical-align: middle;\tcolor: #000;}.contactform2 .wdform_line {\tcolor: #000}.contactform2 .wdform-required {\tborder: none;\tcolor: red;\tvertical-align: top;}.contactform2 .captcha_img {\tborder-width: 0px;\tmargin: 0px;\tpadding: 0px;\tcursor: pointer;\tborder-radius: 0px;}.contactform2 .captcha_refresh {\twidth: 30px;\theight: 30px;\tborder-width: 0px;\tmargin: 0px;\tpadding: 0px;\tvertical-align: middle;\tcursor: pointer;\tbackground-image: url(https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/contact-form-builder\/images\/refresh_black.png);}.contactform2 .captcha_input {\theight: 20px;\tborder-width: 1px;\tmargin: 0px;\tpadding: 0px;\tvertical-align: middle;}.contactform2 .file_upload {\tborder: 0px solid white;\tborder-radius: 0px;\tmargin: 0px;\tpadding: 0px;\tcolor: black;\tbackground-color: white;}.contactform2 .page_deactive {color: #000;background-color: #FFF;cursor: pointer;display: inline-block;height: 29px;text-align: center;vertical-align: bottom;padding: 5px 25px 0px 25px;font-size: 16px;font-weight:bold;}.contactform2 .page_active {color: #FFF;cursor: pointer;background-color: #000;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;height: 29px;text-align: center;font-size: 20px;padding: 5px 25px 0px 25px;line-height: 26px;font-weight:bold;}.contactform2 .page_percentage_active {padding: 0px;margin: 0px;border-spacing: 0px;height: 16px;line-height: 16px;font-size: 15px;float: left;text-align: right !important;z-index: 1;position: relative;vertical-align: middle;background: #000;color: #fff;border-top-left-radius: 5px;border-bottom-left-radius: 5px;}.contactform2 .page_percentage_deactive {height: 16px;line-height: 16px;background-color: #F1F1F1;text-align: left !important;margin-bottom: 1px;border-radius: 5px;}.contactform2 .page_numbers {\tfont-size: 14px;\tcolor: #000;}.contactform2 .phone_area_code {\twidth: 50px;}.contactform2 .phone_number {\twidth: 100px;}.contactform2 button {\tcursor: pointer;}.contactform2 .other_input {\tborder-radius: 0px;\tborder-width: 1px;\theight: 16px;\tfont-size: 12px;\tpadding: 1px;\tmargin: 1px;\tmargin-left: 25px;\tz-index: 100;\tposition: absolute;}.contactform2 .wdform_page_navigation {\ttext-align: right !important;}.contactform2 .wdform_percentage_text {margin: 3px 5px 3px 9px;color: #FFF;font-size: 12px;}.contactform2 .wdform_percentage_title {\tcolor: #6E6E6E;\tfont-style: italic;\tmargin: 0px 0px 0px 40px;\tdisplay: inline-block;\tline-height: 27px;\theight: 27px;\tvertical-align: middle;}.contactform2 .wdform_button button {\tbackground: #4D792C;\tcursor: pointer;\tfont-size: 17px;\tborder-radius: 0px;\tmin-width: 80px;\tmin-height: 31px;\tcolor: #fff;\tborder: 2px solid #68943B;\tmargin: 5px;\tbox-shadow: 0px 0px 2px #c9c9c9;\tfont-family: Segoe UI;}.contactform2 <\/style><form name=\"contactform2\" action=\"\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fpages%2F2438\" method=\"post\" id=\"contactform2\" class=\"contactform2\" enctype=\"multipart\/form-data\" onsubmit=\"check_required('submit', '2'); return false;\">      <input type=\"hidden\" id=\"counter2\" value=\"34\" name=\"counter2\" \/>      <input type=\"hidden\" id=\"Itemid2\" value=\"\" name=\"Itemid2\" \/>    <input type=\"text\" class=\"cfm-hide\" id=\"cfm_bot_validation2\" value=\"\" name=\"cfm_bot_validation2\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" id=\"cfm_nonce2\" name=\"cfm_nonce2\" value=\"bc2912c4a3\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wp_http_referer\" value=\"\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fpages%2F2438\" \/><div class=\"wdform-page-and-images\" style=\"display:table; border-top:0px solid black;\"><div id=\"2contactform_view1\" class=\"wdform_page\" page_title=\"Untitled page\" next_title=\"Next\" next_type=\"text\" next_class=\"wdform-page-button\" next_checkable=\"false\" previous_title=\"Previous\" previous_type=\"text\" previous_class=\"wdform-page-button\" previous_checkable=\"false\"><div class=\"wdform_section\"><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><\/div><div wdid=\"1\" type=\"type_section_break\" class=\"wdform_tr_section_break\"><div type=\"type_section_break\" class=\"wdform-field-section-break\"><div class=\"wdform_section_break\"><p>You can use this form to contact me:<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wdform_section\"><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><div wdid=\"3\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\" style=\"opacity: 1;\"><div type=\"type_name\" class=\"wdform-field\"  style=\"width:460px\"><div class=\"wdform-label-section\" style=\"float: left;; width: 100px;\"><span class=\"wdform-label\">Name:<\/span><span class=\"wdform-required\">*<\/span><\/div>              <div class=\"wdform-element-section \" style=\" width: 360px;\">                <div style=\"display: table-cell; width:50%\">                  <div><input type=\"text\" class=\"input_deactive\"name=\"wdform_3_element_first2\" value=\"\" title=\"\"  style=\"width: 100%;\"><\/div>                  <div><label class=\"mini_label\">First<\/label><\/div>                <\/div>                <div style=\"display:table-cell;\"><div style=\"margin: 0px 8px; padding: 0px;\"><\/div><\/div>                <div  style=\"display: table-cell; width:50%\">                  <div><input type=\"text\" class=\"input_deactive\" name=\"wdform_3_element_last2\" value=\"\" title=\"\" style=\"width: 100%;\" ><\/div>                  <div><label class=\"mini_label\">Last<\/label><\/div>                <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div wdid=\"4\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\"><div type=\"type_submitter_mail\" class=\"wdform-field\"  style=\"width:460px\"><div class=\"wdform-label-section\" style=\"float: left;; width: 100px;\"><span class=\"wdform-label\">E-mail:<\/span><span class=\"wdform-required\">*<\/span><\/div><div class=\"wdform-element-section \" style=\" width: 360px;\"><input type=\"text\" class=\"input_deactive\" id=\"wdform_4_element2\" name=\"wdform_4_element2\" value=\"someone@example.com\" title=\"someone@example.com\"  style=\"width: 100%;\" ><\/div><\/div><\/div><div style=\"opacity: 0.4;\" disabled=\"yes\" wdid=\"7\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\"><\/div><div disabled=\"yes\" wdid=\"8\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\" style=\"opacity: 0.4;\"><\/div><div disabled=\"yes\" wdid=\"15\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\" style=\"opacity: 0.4;\"><\/div><div style=\"opacity: 1;\" wdid=\"22\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\"><div type=\"type_text\" class=\"wdform-field\" style=\"width:470px\"><div class=\"wdform-label-section\" style=\"float: left; width: 100px;\"><span class=\"wdform-label\">Subject:<\/span><span class=\"wdform-required\">*<\/span><\/div><div class=\"wdform-element-section\" style=\" width: 360px;\"  ><input type=\"text\" class=\"input_deactive\" id=\"wdform_22_element2\" name=\"wdform_22_element2\" value=\"\" title=\"\"  style=\"width: 100%;\" ><\/div><\/div><\/div><div disabled=\"yes\" wdid=\"26\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\" style=\"opacity: 0.4;\"><\/div><div wdid=\"23\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\"><div type=\"type_textarea\" class=\"wdform-field\"  style=\"width:470px\"><div class=\"wdform-label-section\" style=\"float: left;; width: 100px;\"><span class=\"wdform-label\">Details:<\/span><\/div><div class=\"wdform-element-section \" style=\" width: 360px\"><textarea class=\"input_deactive\" id=\"wdform_23_element2\" name=\"wdform_23_element2\" title=\"\"  style=\"width: 100%; height: 100px;\" ><\/textarea><\/div><\/div><\/div><div wdid=\"25\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\" style=\"opacity: 0.4;\" disabled=\"yes\"><\/div><div wdid=\"27\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\"><div type=\"type_send_copy\" class=\"wdform-field\"><div class=\"wdform-label-section\" style=\"float: left; width: 260px;\"><span class=\"wdform-label\"><label for=\"wdform_27_element2\">Send a copy of this message to yourself:<\/label><\/span><\/div>              <div class=\"wdform-element-section\" style=\"min-width:inherit !important; \" >                <div class=\"checkbox-div\" style=\"left:3px\">                <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"wdform_27_element2\" name=\"wdform_27_element2\"  \/>                <label for=\"wdform_27_element2\"><\/label>                <\/div>              <\/div><\/div><\/div><div wdid=\"28\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\" style=\"opacity: 1;\"><div type=\"type_captcha\" class=\"wdform-field\"><div class=\"wdform-label-section\" style=\" width: 250px;\"><span class=\"wdform-label\">Type the characters you see here:<\/span><\/div><div class=\"wdform-element-section \" style=\"display: block;\"><div style=\"display: table;\"><div style=\"display: table-cell;vertical-align: middle;\"><div valign=\"middle\" style=\"display: table-cell; text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" type=\"captcha\" digit=\"6\" src=\" https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=ContactFormmakerwdcaptcha&nonce=34f9b62f11&digit=6&i=2\" id=\"wd_captcha2\" class=\"captcha_img\" style=\"display:none\" ><\/div><div valign=\"middle\" style=\"display: table-cell;\"><div class=\"captcha_refresh\" id=\"_element_refresh2\" ><\/div><\/div><\/div><div style=\"display: table-cell;vertical-align: middle;\"><div style=\"display: table-cell;\"><input type=\"text\" class=\"captcha_input\" id=\"wd_captcha_input2\" name=\"captcha_input\" style=\"width: 75px;\" ><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div wdid=\"30\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\"><div type=\"type_submit_reset\" class=\"wdform-field\"><div class=\"wdform-label-section\" style=\"display: table-cell;\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform-element-section \" style=\"display: table-cell;\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"button-submit\" onclick=\"check_required2(&quot;submit&quot;, &quot;2&quot;);\" >Submit<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"button-reset\" onclick=\"check_required2(&quot;reset&quot;);\"  >Reset<\/button><\/div><\/div><\/div><div wdid=\"31\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\" style=\"opacity: 1;\"><div type=\"type_editor\" class=\"wdform-field\"><p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 0, 0); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; background-color: rgb(244, 244, 244);\">* Indicates required fields<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><div wdid=\"2\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\" style=\"opacity: 0.4;\" disabled=\"yes\"><\/div><div wdid=\"5\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\" disabled=\"yes\" style=\"opacity: 0.4;\"><\/div><div wdid=\"6\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\" disabled=\"yes\" style=\"opacity: 0.4;\"><\/div><div wdid=\"16\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\" disabled=\"yes\" style=\"opacity: 0.4;\"><\/div><div wdid=\"9\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\" disabled=\"yes\" style=\"opacity: 0.4;\"><\/div><div wdid=\"24\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\" style=\"opacity: 0.4;\" disabled=\"yes\"><\/div><div wdid=\"29\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\" style=\"opacity: 0.4;\" disabled=\"yes\"><\/div><div wdid=\"33\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\" disabled=\"yes\" style=\"opacity: 0.4;\"><\/div><div wdid=\"32\" class=\"wdform_row ui-sortable-handle\" disabled=\"yes\" style=\"opacity: 0.4;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><div class=\"wdform_column ui-sortable\"><\/div><\/div><div valign=\"top\" class=\"wdform_footer\" style=\"width: 100%;\"><div style=\"width: 100%;\"><div style=\"width: 100%; display: table;\"><div style=\"display: table-row-group;\"><div id=\"2contactpage_nav1\" style=\"display: table-row;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wdform_preload\"><\/div><\/form><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/3.0\/\" rel=\"license\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/i.creativecommons.org\/l\/by-sa\/3.0\/80x15.png\" alt=\"Creative Commons License\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Unless otherwise stated all images are Copyright of&nbsp;<strong>Gerald Legg,&nbsp;<em>naturaimaging<\/em><\/strong>. If you would like to use any images, then high resolution ones can be obtained by contacting me.<br><br>This work is licensed under a&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/3.0\/\" rel=\"license\">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Laurel, Prunus laurocerasus,&nbsp;a common plant in UK gardens and parks possesses extrafloral nectaries that attract insects, particularly honeybees and wasps. Nectaries are&nbsp;located at the base of the leaf blade close to the petiole and consist of thickened layers of secretory cells forming raised bumps of tissue. Although not involved in pollination they do attract insects <a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/?page_id=2438\">...continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2438","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Laurel Extra-floral Nectary - chelifer.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chelifer.com\/?page_id=2438\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Laurel Extra-floral Nectary - chelifer.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Laurel, Prunus laurocerasus,&nbsp;a common plant in UK gardens and parks possesses extrafloral nectaries that attract insects, particularly honeybees and wasps. Nectaries are&nbsp;located at the base of the leaf blade close to the petiole and consist of thickened layers of secretory cells forming raised bumps of tissue. 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